An urgent warning has been issued after the widespread and continuing spread of Marburg, Mpox and Oropouche in at least 17 countries. Travellers have been advised to exercise extra caution against the spread of the new virus called the ‘Bleeding Eye’ virus. Marburg, also known as the ‘Bleeding Eye’ virus, has already killed 15 people in Rwanda and infected hundreds more.
The World Health Organisation (WHO) has identified Marburg as a severe and often fatal illness in humans, with an average case fatality rate of around 50%. Mpox clade 1 has also been detected in several countries in Africa, with cases reported in the UK as well. The UK Health Security Agency has urged travellers to stay vigilant and consult a healthcare provider before departing the country. Pregnant and immunocompromised individuals are known to be at higher risk of severe infection.
Oropouche, another virus, is being spread by midge bites in South American countries and the Caribbean. The virus has infected over 10,000 people in Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Cuba, and other nations this year. There are currently no specific medications or vaccines for Oropouche.
Symptoms of Marburg include fever, headaches, extreme fatigue, body aches, diarrhea, bleeding from various body parts, disorientation, and more. Symptoms of Mpox include a rash, backache, swollen glands, shivering, high temperature, headache, fatigue, and joint discomfort. Symptoms of Oropouche include nausea, vomiting, rash, fever, chills, headache, joint, and muscular discomfort.
Travellers are advised to take precautions such as avoiding contact with sick individuals, washing hands regularly, and using hand sanitiser. It is important to be aware of the symptoms of these viruses and seek medical attention if necessary.
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